American Hazelnut Tree (Corylus Americana) – 5 Bareroot Plants – 6-12″ Tall – Outdoor Edible Nut Tree

Overview

Bring the joy of homegrown nuts to your garden with the American Hazelnut tree (Corylus americana). This offering includes 5 robust bareroot plants, each standing 6-12 inches tall, ready to establish in your landscape. Also widely known as American Filbert, this native North American shrub or small tree is celebrated for its delicious, easy-to-crack nuts and its ornamental value. The American Hazelnut tree is a fantastic choice for those looking to create an edible landscape, provide food for local wildlife, or simply add a resilient and attractive plant to their property. These trees are known for their adaptability and hardiness, making them a suitable option for a wide range of climates and soil conditions. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting, these hazelnut plants offer a rewarding growing experience.

The Corylus Americana plants are not only productive but also contribute significantly to ecological diversity. They form dense thickets, making them excellent choices for windbreaks, visual screens, or naturalized areas. Their ability to thrive in various conditions and their relatively fast growth rate make them a popular choice among gardeners. Enjoy the beauty of their foliage through the seasons and the anticipation of a bountiful nut harvest. This selection of bareroot hazelnut plants ensures a strong start for healthy, vigorous growth in your garden.

Key Benefits

Growing American Hazelnut tree plants offers a multitude of advantages for both gardeners and the environment. These native plants are a versatile and valuable addition to any landscape:

• Delicious Edible Nuts: The primary benefit is the production of tasty, sweet kernels, cherished by cooks for their flavor and ease of cracking. Enjoy fresh, roasted, or in various culinary applications from your very own edible nut tree.
• Wildlife Attraction: These trees are a magnet for local wildlife, especially squirrels, who adore the nuts. They also provide shelter and food for birds and other small animals, enhancing your garden’s biodiversity.
• Excellent for Landscaping: The American Hazelnut tree can be used to create effective windbreaks, privacy screens, or as an attractive hedge. Their dense growth habit and appealing foliage add aesthetic value to any garden setting.
• Hardy and Adaptable: These native plants are incredibly resilient, thriving in a wide range of USDA zones (4-9) and capable of adapting to various soil types and light conditions, making them a low-maintenance choice.
• Erosion Control: Their fibrous root systems help stabilize soil, making them an excellent choice for preventing erosion on slopes or along banks.
• Environmental Benefits: As native plants, Corylus Americana plants support local ecosystems, requiring less water and fewer interventions once established compared to non-native species.
• Seasonal Interest: From catkins in late winter/early spring to vibrant fall foliage and, of course, the harvest of nuts, the American Hazelnut tree provides interest throughout the year.

Plant Care & Growing Tips

Caring for your American Hazelnut tree is relatively straightforward, as these native plants are quite resilient. They prefer a location with full sun to partial shade, meaning they should receive at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal nut production. While they tolerate a range of soil types, well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. If your soil is heavy clay, consider amending it with organic matter like compost to improve drainage and fertility. The ideal pH for Corylus Americana plants is slightly acidic to neutral (6.0-7.0).

When planting your bareroot hazelnut plants, ensure the roots are spread out in the planting hole and buried to the same depth they were grown in the nursery. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil consistently moist, especially during the first year of establishment and dry spells. Once established, they are quite drought-tolerant. Fertilization is generally not heavily required, but a balanced slow-release fertilizer can be applied in early spring if growth appears sluggish. Pruning can be done in late winter to remove dead or diseased branches, improve air circulation, and maintain shape. For maximum nut production, it’s beneficial to have multiple hazelnut plants for cross-pollination.

The American Hazelnut tree is generally pest and disease resistant, but keep an eye out for common issues like Japanese beetles or powdery mildew. Good air circulation and proper watering practices can help prevent fungal diseases. With proper care, your edible nut tree will provide years of enjoyment and delicious harvests. Remember that while squirrels love them, you might need to protect your ripening nuts from them if you want a substantial harvest for yourself.

Size & Details

This offering includes 5 American Hazelnut tree plants, provided in a bareroot state for easy transplanting and optimal establishment. Each plant measures approximately 6-12 inches in height upon arrival, representing young, vigorous stock ready to grow. The American Hazelnut (Corylus americana) is a deciduous shrub or small tree that typically grows to a mature height of 10-18 feet with a spread of 8-15 feet, forming a dense, multi-stemmed clump. Its growth rate is medium to fast, quickly developing into a substantial presence in your garden. These plants are cold-hardy, thriving in USDA Zones 4-9, making them suitable for a wide range of climates across the US.

When you receive your Corylus Americana plants, they will be dormant and shipped bareroot, meaning they are without soil around their roots. This method is excellent for reducing shipping shock and promoting strong root development once planted. With proper care, these young plants will establish quickly, and you can expect them to begin producing nuts within 2-5 years. The nuts mature in late summer to early fall. The plant’s adaptability to full sun to partial shade conditions and various soil types (though well-drained is preferred) makes it an incredibly versatile addition for anyone looking for an edible nut tree or a plant for hazelnut for wildlife.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Q: How big will these American Hazelnut trees get? A: The American Hazelnut tree typically grows to a mature height of 10-18 feet with a spread of 8-15 feet. They can be pruned to maintain a smaller size if desired, especially when grown as a hedge.
• Q: Is this an indoor or outdoor plant? A: The American Hazelnut tree (Corylus Americana plants) is an outdoor plant. It is a hardy, deciduous shrub or small tree that requires outdoor conditions to thrive and produce nuts.
• Q: How much sunlight do these hazelnut plants need? A: For optimal growth and nut production, these plants prefer full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day). They can tolerate partial shade, but nut yield may be reduced.
• Q: What condition will the plants arrive in? A: Your bareroot hazelnut plants will arrive dormant and without soil, with their roots carefully packaged to maintain moisture during transit. This is a standard and effective shipping method for many deciduous trees and shrubs.
• Q: When is the best time to plant these bareroot hazelnuts? A: The best time to plant bareroot hazelnut trees is in early spring, as soon as the soil can be worked, but before the plants break dormancy. This allows them to establish their root system before the heat of summer.
• Q: Is the American Hazelnut tree easy to care for? A: Yes, the American Hazelnut tree is considered low-maintenance once established. It is known for its hardiness, adaptability, and resistance to many common pests and diseases, making it a great choice for beginners and experienced gardeners alike.
• Q: Will these plants attract wildlife? A: Absolutely! These edible nut tree plants are highly attractive to wildlife, especially squirrels, chipmunks, and various bird species who feed on the nuts. They also provide valuable cover and nesting sites. This is a key benefit of planting hazelnut for wildlife.
• Q: What USDA zones are suitable for these plants? A: The American Hazelnut (Corylus Americana plants) is very cold hardy and thrives in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 through 9. This wide range makes it suitable for many regions across the United States.
• Q: Do I need more than one American Hazelnut tree to get nuts? A: While a single plant can produce some nuts, planting at least two genetically distinct American Hazelnut tree plants is highly recommended for optimal cross-pollination and a significantly larger nut harvest.
• Q: What kind of soil is best for these plants? A: American hazelnuts prefer well-draining soil but are adaptable to a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. They can tolerate a range of pH levels but do best in slightly acidic to neutral soil.